Cystitis is a local inflammatory process in the bladder. Along with it, urethritis develops, or urethritis.
The characteristic characteristics of cystitis are:
The remaining feeling of burning and rubber at the end and immediately after urinating
Painful urination
Pain syndrome is located in the lower abdomen and in the waist area
May not control urine
Change urine color (bloody or mud)
Body temperature increases to fever
The decline of the overall is good.
Causes of the diseaseFactors stimulating cystitis serving:
Infectious factors:
It is represented by an E. coli, streptococci and/or Staphylococci, from the viewpoint of the near position of the anus and the urethra (in women);
Sexual infection (Urelasma and Mycoplasma);
Interventional intervention or introduction of infections in the urethra or bladder (usually microorganisms to gram -negative cell walls);
Mushrooms, chlamydia, virus;
Inflammation in the genital organs of a man (bubble bubbles, appendages of testes, etc. );
Tumor formation;
Anatomical deviation;
Allergy to care products (vaginal deodorant, color toilet paper, talk, all types of perfume soap);
Rare Murea (characteristic of the elderly).
DiagnoseThe following laboratory methods are used to diagnose the disease:
Blood test (common) shows changes, including a moderate inflammatory process
Urine analysis (general) displays color changes due to the presence of uric acid, leukocytes, red blood cells, proteins and in some cases of fetal smell
Nechiporenko urine analysis allows you to investigate organs of the genital system and their condition by calculating the number of white blood cells, red blood cells and cylinders in urine. The research results are affected by the accuracy of the material of the material and the patient complies with personal hygiene rules.
Microflora can be detected with an increase in the amount of nitrate in the urine, detected by using indicators.
The presence of pus in urine is detected by leukemia reaction.
In addition to the diagnosis in the laboratory to detect cystitis, the tools are performed, the most common among them are cytology, biopsy, ultrasound, STPP/STPP diagnosis and other types.
ComplicationWith the non -political nature of treatment, cystitis can not only go into chronic form but also complicate diseases such as:
A state in which kidney function is disturbed - the amount of urine released is reduced
The inflammation extends to the mucous membrane and the muscle layer of the kidney, replaced by the result of the Cicatricial tissue, resulting in a decrease in the size of the kidney and the elasticity of the capsule.
PMR - Damage to the structures of the valves, as the result of the urine is revealed for the flow - return to the kidney. At the same time, the localization of infection in the urinary system is preserved and the form of chronic pyelonephritis, renal tissue scars and operating completely weakened.
Treatment of diseaseTreatment is based on the elimination of microorganisms-the cause of cystitis, often occurring due to weakened immunity. Therefore, pathological treatment related to the use of the following drug groups:
Anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAID)
Antibacterial drug
Immune treatment kit.
Risk groupThe risk group is a weak, HIV and pregnant immune people.
PreventMeasures to prevent cystitis in service:
Lack of body temperature
Check gynecologist every six months for STD/sppp
Strictly comply with hygiene, especially during sexual contact
Rejection of narrow underwear (thongs) and synthetic underwear
Take care of enough lubrication during intimate process
Diet properly
Prevention of constipation
Enhance immunity.
Diet and lifestyleIn the manifestation of pathological signs, it is necessary to limit the use of solid foods, replacing it with broth, yogurt, mashed potatoes and a large amount of liquid. After decreasing acute symptoms, the gradual introduction of the diet of solid food is allowed - from seeds, nuts and legumes. A series of newly squeezed juices (both vegetables and fruits) are useful for the body.
When the fever, the rest of the bed should be seen, should use the compressor and bath warm. You can eliminate stagnant phenomena by using refrigeration.
